Saturday, March 24, 2012

EXAM FOCUS MCQ ON ABDOMEN-GIT(gallbladder)#4

GALL BLADDER(GROSS)
51. which is not the contents of calot’striangle
a. liver
b. cystic duct
c. bile duct
d. hepatic duct
                  ANSWER: C
NOTE: calot’s triangle is an autonomictriangle bordered by liver, cystic duct and hepatic duct.

52. The three parts of gallbladderare:
a. fundus , body and antrum
b. fundus, neck and antrum
c. fundus, pyloric and antrum
d. fundus, body and neck
                                       ANSWER:D
NOTE: The gallbladder has three parts Which are fundus, bodyand neck.

53. Which of the following is not arelation of fundus of gall bladder:
a. anteriorly-anterior abdominal wall
b. anteriorly-diaphragm
c. posterorly-1st part ofdeudenum
                       ANSWER: B
NOTE: Fundus: the wide blunt endthat usually projects from the inferior border of the liver at the tip of theright 9th costal cartilage in the MCL.
54. Which of the following is not arelation of BODY and NECK of gall bladder:
a. upper surface-related to fossa for gallbladder
b. upper surface not covered by peritoneum
c. lower surface-related to 2ndpart of deudenum and transverse colon
d. lower surface not covered by peritoneum
                         ANSWER: D
NOTE: Lower surface is covered byperitoneum which is related to 2nd part of duodenum and transversecolon.

55. the cystic artery supplies:
a. gall bladder
b. cystic duct
c. common hepatic duct
d. All of the above
                        ANSWER: D
NOTE: The cystic artery commonlyarises from the right hepatic artery in the trianglebetween the common hepatic duct, cystic duct, and visceral surface of theliver, the cystohepatic triangle.

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